2. Read the passage on that follow Assignment No -2 (Geography) The Earth and the Solar system declassification of Pluto as a planet and then answer the questions Prague: Pluto was stripped of its status as a planet on Thursday when scientists from around the world redefined it as a "dwarf planet " , leaving just eight classical planets in the solar system. Discovered in 1930, Pluto was considered the ninth planet in the solar system. After a tumultuous week of clashing over the essence of the cosmos, the international Astronomical Union drew a clear distinction between Pluto and the other eight planets. Under the new rules, a planet is "a celestial body that is in orbit around the sun, has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a nearly round shape, and has cleared the neighbourhood around its orbit," Pluto is disqualified as its oblong orbit overlaps Neptune's. It will be reclassified in a new category of dwarf planets", similar to what have long been termed,,minor planets". The definition also lays out a third class of lesser objects that orbit the sun-,,small solar system bodies", a term that will apply to numerous asteroids, comets and other natural satellites. 1. Which was the ninth planet in the solar system? When was it discovered? 2. Name the organization which reclassified Pluto. 3. What is the new definition of a planet? 4. On which ground was Pluto disqualified? 5. What is the new status of Pluto? Distinguish between:- 1. A satellite and a planet 2. Jupiter and Venus ​

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