Answer :

 The system of checks and balance. a system in which the different parts of an organization (such as a government) have powers that affect and control the other parts so that no part can become too powerful.
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System of Check and Balance related to Horizontal Distribution of power.

Organs of Horizontal Distribution are:-
• Legislature.
• Executive.
• Judiciary.

None of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This result in balance of power amount various institutions. Ministers and government official are responsible to Parliament and State Assembly. Also, Judges are appointed by executive, they check the functioning of executive or laws made by the government.
This arrangement is called system of Check and Balance.

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