Q4. Raghav fell down from the stairs. His right foot is badly hurt. It's really painful. He has also
developed some swelling on his foot.
A) What has happened to Raghav?
B) What first-aid should be given to him?
C) He was advised not to do
or put
on his foot.

Answer :

Answer:

A) Raghav has likely suffered a sprain or possibly a fracture in his right foot. The pain and swelling indicate tissue damage, possibly to the ligaments or bones.

B) First-aid that should be given to Raghav:

1. **Rest**: Immediately help Raghav to sit or lie down comfortably, avoiding putting weight on the injured foot.

2. **Ice**: Apply ice wrapped in a cloth or a cold pack to the injured area for 15-20 minutes every hour to reduce swelling and numb pain.

3. **Compression**: Wrap the injured foot with an elastic bandage to help reduce swelling, but ensure it's not too tight to cut off circulation.

4. **Elevation**: Elevate Raghav's foot above the level of the heart (if possible) to reduce swelling and pain.

5. **Pain relief**: If needed and if not allergic, provide over-the-counter pain medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to alleviate pain and inflammation.

C) Raghav was advised not to:

- **Walk or put weight on his foot**: This is crucial to prevent further injury and allow proper healing. Using crutches or a cane may be necessary to move around safely.

- **Remove the ice too soon**: It's important to maintain the ice application for the first 24-48 hours to manage swelling effectively.

- **Ignore severe pain or inability to move the foot**: These could indicate a more serious injury like a fracture, and immediate medical attention should be sought.

Raghav should seek medical evaluation promptly to determine the extent of his injury and receive appropriate treatment, which may include X-rays, immobilization with a splint or cast, or even surgery in severe cases.

Answer:

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Explanation:

A) Raghav has likely suffered a foot injury, possibly a sprain or fracture, from falling down the stairs.

B) First aid for Raghav's injury may include:

- R.I.C.E. method:

- Rest: Avoid putting weight on the foot.

- Ice: Apply ice packs to reduce pain and swelling.

- Compression: Use an elastic bandage to compress the foot.

- Elevation: Elevate the foot above heart level to reduce swelling.

- Pain management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen.

- Immobilization: Use a splint or brace to stabilize the foot.

C) Raghav was advised:

- Not to put weight on his foot.

- Not to move his foot excessively.

- Not to remove any bandages or splints without medical professional advice.

- Not to apply heat or massage the affected area.

- Not to take any medication without consulting a doctor.

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