Answer :
Given. If three students sit on a bench, one student will be left. If four students sit on a bench, one bench will be left.
To find. The number of students and the number of benches in the class.
Solution. Let there are b benches and s students in the class.
- 1st condition. If three students sit on a bench, one student will be left.
- i.e., s = 3b + 1 .....(i)
- 2nd condition. If four students sit on a bench, one bench will be left.
- i.e., s = 4 (b - 1)
- or, s = 4b - 4 .....(ii)
- Equating from (i) and (ii), we get
- 3b + 1 = 4b - 4
- or, b = 5
- Then, s = 3 (5) + 1 = 15 + 1 = 16
Answer. Thus there are 16 students and 5 benches in class X.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of students in class=y
Number of benches=x
If three students sit on each bench=3
Number of students in class=3×x=3x
If one student left from one bench=3x+1
3x+1=y
If four students sit on each bench=4x
If one bench left=4x-4=total students in the class
3x+1=y
4x-4=y
3x+1=4x-4
+1+4=4x-3x
5=x
3x+1=3×5+1=16
4x-4=4×5-4=16
There are 16 students in the class.
I hope this answer will help you